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class ActiveRecord::Batches::BatchEnumerator

Inherits From

Attributes

[R] finish

The primary key value at which the BatchEnumerator ends, inclusive of the value.

[R] relation

The relation from which the BatchEnumerator yields batches.

[R] start

The primary key value from which the BatchEnumerator starts, inclusive of the value.

Public instance methods

The size of the batches yielded by the BatchEnumerator.

Source code GitHub
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches/batch_enumerator.rb, line 27
def batch_size
  @of
end

Deletes records in batches. Returns the total number of rows affected.

Person.in_batches.delete_all

See Relation#delete_all for details of how each batch is deleted.

Source code GitHub
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches/batch_enumerator.rb, line 65
def delete_all
  sum(&:delete_all)
end

Destroys records in batches.

Person.where("age < 10").in_batches.destroy_all

See Relation#destroy_all for details of how each batch is destroyed.

Source code GitHub
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches/batch_enumerator.rb, line 85
def destroy_all
  each(&:destroy_all)
end

Yields an ActiveRecord::Relation object for each batch of records.

Person.in_batches.each do |relation|
  relation.update_all(awesome: true)
end
Source code GitHub
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches/batch_enumerator.rb, line 94
def each(&block)
  enum = @relation.to_enum(:in_batches, of: @of, start: @start, finish: @finish, load: false, order: @order, use_ranges: @use_ranges)
  return enum.each(&block) if block_given?
  enum
end

Looping through a collection of records from the database (using the all method, for example) is very inefficient since it will try to instantiate all the objects at once.

In that case, batch processing methods allow you to work with the records in batches, thereby greatly reducing memory consumption.

Person.in_batches.each_record do |person|
  person.do_awesome_stuff
end

Person.where("age > 21").in_batches(of: 10).each_record do |person|
  person.party_all_night!
end

If you do not provide a block to each_record, it will return an Enumerator for chaining with other methods:

Person.in_batches.each_record.with_index do |person, index|
  person.award_trophy(index + 1)
end
Source code GitHub
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches/batch_enumerator.rb, line 52
def each_record(&block)
  return to_enum(:each_record) unless block_given?

  @relation.to_enum(:in_batches, of: @of, start: @start, finish: @finish, load: true, order: @order).each do |relation|
    relation.records.each(&block)
  end
end

Updates records in batches. Returns the total number of rows affected.

Person.in_batches.update_all("age = age + 1")

See Relation#update_all for details of how each batch is updated.

Source code GitHub
# File activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/batches/batch_enumerator.rb, line 74
def update_all(updates)
  sum do |relation|
    relation.update_all(updates)
  end
end

Definition files